Months of negotiations about the library should come to an end on Wednesday

Source
Markéta Horešovská
Publisher
ČTK
26.02.2008 17:35
Czech Republic

Prague

Prague - After a year of disputes and negotiations, it should be clearer on Wednesday whether a new National Library building will be constructed in Prague according to Jan Kaplický's design. However, until the last moment, it is unclear what solution the team of representatives from the city, state, and library, along with the architect, will recommend. The most important advisory group of the team, the lawyers, are divided in their opinions on how to proceed.
  In recent days, several conflicting views on the outcome of the negotiations have appeared in the media, always referencing sources close to the team or the architect. According to information from ČTK, the outcome should at least partially favor the library, which, according to its representatives, urgently needs new space. The solution would allegedly take Kaplický's work into account. However, whether the library will be located in Letná or elsewhere, or whether the original proposal will undergo changes—as the architect has admitted—is not clear.
  At the beginning of March, a year will have passed since the announcement of the results of the international architectural competition. The presentation of the proposal and the winner was accompanied by at least approval, if not outright enthusiasm from representatives of all involved institutions. However, criticism soon arose from several Czech architects—participants of the competition—who, like the Czech Chamber of Architects, still state that the competition for the building proposal was irregular. The National Library, as the competition's organizer, rejects their criticism. The results of the competition have been confirmed twice by the International Union of Architects, according to whose rules it was announced.
  Another problem arose six months after the announcement of the results when, in October, Prague representatives from ODS expressed their objections to the design. The question of the National Library's spatial needs turned into a political scandal, and since then, there has been speculation about who and what position they hold that influences the intended building.
  Prague reacted to the heated dispute by establishing the National Library team, which was supposed to help resolve the contentious issues surrounding the planned building with expert groups of heritage protection specialists, architects, and lawyers. Heritage specialists requested new studies that would better show how Kaplický's building would impact various parts of the Prague skyline. The team is expected to present them on Wednesday.
  The lawyers' stance is unclear—half of them believe the competition was irregular and that the state faces risks of lawsuits from unsuccessful competitors, while others argue that this assertion is simply speculation.
  Due to the unclear opinion of the lawyers, last week, a member of the National Library team, First Deputy Minister of Culture František Mikeš, submitted a proposal to the antitrust office. The office had previously dealt with complaints from architects but twice rejected their proposals, stating it was not their place to evaluate the library competition. Now, however, the ministry does not want to review the architectural competition that has taken place, but rather to find out whether a public contract can be awarded based on its results.
  The outcome of the competition for the design of the new National Library building has sparked an exceptionally lively debate among the Czech public—not only about contemporary architecture and its relationship to the historical environment of European cities but also about the boundaries of what politicians, even democratically elected ones, should decide in civil society.
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